Enugu and Imo Governments Impose Fines on Residents Using Solar Energy and Generators

The Enugu and Imo state governments have recently taken controversial steps to impose fines on residents utilizing alternative energy sources like solar power and generators, citing environmental concerns. These fines, justified by claims of “environmentally unfriendly activities” and “carbon emission,” have sparked significant debate, especially in a country struggling with unreliable electricity supply.

In Enugu, the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change issued fines to residents under sections 124 to 128 of the state’s environmental law. The fines target those who rely on alternative power sources, which officials claim contribute to increased carbon emissions. One such case involved a resident who was fined ₦88,000 for using a solar energy product from Lutec, a Chinese company specializing in solar and LED technologies. The resident was ordered to pay the fine into a designated FCMB account belonging to Paskay Global Ventures, with the ministry threatening prosecution if the payment was not made within seven days.

Similarly, in Imo State, the Environmental Transformation Commission (ENTRACO) imposed a ₦2 million fine on Nneoha Bakery for various environmental infractions, including the emission of toxic fumes and noise pollution. The bakery, which allegedly accumulated these penalties over a three-year period, was instructed to pay the fine into the state’s treasury single account (IMGTSA) within seven days. Failure to comply would also lead to legal action, according to the notice issued by the commission.

The imposition of fines for the use of alternative energy sources in states like Enugu and Imo raises serious questions, especially in a nation where the national power grid is notoriously unreliable. With frequent blackouts affecting both daily life and economic activities, many Nigerians have turned to solar energy and generators as necessary alternatives. However, these government actions may force residents to reconsider their energy choices, potentially leading to further complications in an already challenging energy landscape.

Critics argue that these fines are more about revenue generation than environmental protection, especially given the lack of robust public power infrastructure. As more Nigerians continue to seek alternative solutions to meet their energy needs, the ongoing conflict between government policies and public necessity is likely to intensify.